A History of the Biblioteca Ambrosiana

The Biblioteca Ambrosiana is the product of one man’s clear vision of an intellectual and cultural center for his hometown. In establishing the Ambrosiana in the early 17th century, Cardinal Federico Borromeo strove to create an institution that promoted intellectual and artistic creation of the highest quality among all citizens of Milan.

To fulfill this vision, Borromeo founded a multi-faceted institution that comprised a library and an art gallery, both of which were open to the public. Within these organizations, he also established a College of Doctors, a group of scholars charged with propagating the highest level of intellectual endeavors, and an art academy that was established to train students in the tradition of the great masters.

The doors to Borromeo's library opened in 1609. In 1618, Borromeo opened his Picture Gallery.

The Ambrosiana has maintained its original mission and structure throughout the 400 years of its history. Even today, the Ambrosiana Library and Art Gallery continues to be governed by the College of Doctors and College of Conservators. Through annual symposia, publications, and exhibitions the Biblioteca Ambrosiana continues the tradition of

 
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